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The Prince

By Machiavelli

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About the book

Written as a guide for new princes, Niccolò Machiavelli's short political treatise accepts that a ruler's aims, such as glory and survival, can justify immoral means. Machiavelli, an Italian diplomat, drew on his own political experience and illustrated his reasoning with classical, biblical and medieval events, including approving references to Cesare Borgia. Addressed in an opening letter to Lorenzo de' Medici, it was written in Italian rather than Latin and put practical effect ahead of the ideal regimes of earlier political philosophy, and its outlook clashed with Catholic doctrine. It circulated in manuscript long before it was printed, five years after the author's death. The work is the main source of the later negative sense of the word Machiavellian.

Neil deGrasse Tyson put it on his list of books every intelligent person should read, as a lesson in how hard people fight to gain power and to hold it. It appears among the five most influential books reported for Stephen Schwarzman, and Mark Manson says its amoral advice to rulers is as relevant as ever.

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This book has 8 recommendations

Ryan Holiday (Founder/Brass Check)

Of course, this is a must read. Machiavelli is one of those figures and writers who is tragically overrated and underrated at the same time. Unfortunately that means that many people who read him miss the point and other people avoid him and miss out altogether. Take Machiavelli slow, and really read him. Also understand the man behind the book–not just as a masterful writer but a man who withstood heinous torture and exile with barely a whimper.

Machiavelli is a glimpse into a time when power was literal and out for public viewing–when he talks about making an example of someone, he doesn’t mean calling them out, he means putting their head on a pike. Don’t let that scare you because we’re not as far from that world as we’d like to think. Deny that at your own peril.

Stephen Schwarzman (CEO/Blackstone Group)

Mr. Schwarzman certainly has no dearth of books at his disposal. His name graces the New York Public Library. But what are his literary loves?

Without further ado, here are his five most influential books:

  • “The Prince,” by Niccolò Machiavelli.
  • “We Were Soldiers Once… and Young,” by Harold G. Moore and Joseph L. Galloway
  • “The Interpretation of Dreams,” by Sigmund Freud
  • “Childhood and Society,” by Erik H. Erikson
  • “The Prize: The Epic Quest for Oil, Money & Power,” by Daniel Yergin

Neil deGrasse Tyson (Astrophysicist, Author & Science Communicator)

Which books should be read by every single intelligent person on planet? [...] The Prince (Machiavelli) [to learn that people not in power will do all they can to acquire it, and people in power will do all they can to keep it]. If you read all of the above works you will glean profound insight into most of what has driven the history of the western world.

Recommended by Bill Liao (General Partner/RebelBio, SOSV.com)

Source: Book-talk with Bill Liao, General Partner at RebelBio, SOSV.com

Ella Zheng (Partner & Art Director/The Workbench)

I saw a documentary about it and was intrigued. I also took the MACH-IV: Machiavellianism Test and scored a pretty high mark in it so I thought no harm in buying the book to read. The book is known to be controversial as it has principles that might go against religious beliefs. However, many politicians and business owners have taken many lessons away from this book hence I would like to gain some knowledge and insight from the chapters as well.

Stephane Grand (Managing Partner/S.J. Grand Financial and Tax Advisory)

When a look back at my career path, it is the one of an entrepreneur. I have built various businesses, from accounting and financial advisory firms to tech and security businesses. I have also spent most of my adult life in China, a country that is quite hostile to foreigners and very unfair. I have accepted to suffer the hardships of building my business without any investment from anybody, and stick very firmly to my values. I would recommend young people to read about adventure, hardships, and moral choices. Of course, it would be important to also read about the drivers of our humanity, hence the motley list below:

[...]

  • The Prince by Nicolo Machiavelli.

Recommended by Bogdan Savonea (CEO / TPS Engage)

Source: Bogdan Savonea - The CEO Library interview

Mark Manson (Author)

Written almost 500 years ago, this book is just as relevant now as ever. Machiavelli spent his career as an advisor to royalty. This book was his realistic and amoral advice to any would-be ruler or person in power.

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Ryan Holiday, Stephen Schwarzman, Neil deGrasse Tyson, Bill Liao, Ella Zheng, Stephane Grand, Bogdan Savonea, Mark Manson

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