Best Leadership Books: 46 Picks Recommended by CEOs

The leadership books that founders and CEOs on The CEO Library recommend most are The Hard Thing About Hard Things by Ben Horowitz, Start with Why by Simon Sinek and Principles by Ray Dalio. Horowitz writes about the problems of running a company that business schools rarely teach, Sinek argues that leaders who inspire begin with purpose, and Dalio sets out the rules he built for running his life and Bridgewater.

The list is for founders, first-time managers and executives who want to learn how people who have run companies and teams actually lead. Its core mixes practical manuals, such as High Output Management and The Making of a Manager, with leaders’ own accounts, such as The Ride of a Lifetime, and the coaching philosophies of Bill Walsh and Phil Jackson. The related tier holds books mainly about something else that still teach a good deal about leading: Good to Great, Walter Isaacson’s Steve Jobs and Dune, the science fiction novel that Tim Ferriss and Michael Arrington both describe as a book about leadership.

Each title shows its best-known recommenders, a short note on what it teaches about leading people, and a link to the book page with every recommendation and its source.

We ranked these 46 books by how many of the 1,088 founders, CEOs and leaders on The CEO Library recommend them: first the 38 books mainly about leadership, then 8 related books under Also worth reading.

The Hard Thing About Hard Things: Building a Business When There Are No Easy Answers - cover

1. The Hard Thing About Hard Things: Building a Business When There Are No Easy Answers

by Ben Horowitz

Recommended by 38 leaders, including Peter Thiel, Mark Zuckerberg and Larry Page

Ben Horowitz writes about the decisions no business school prepares a chief executive for, such as firing friends, poaching recruits from rivals and knowing when to sell. Larry Page praises its uncomfortable truths about how to lead a company.

See all 38 recommendations and sources

Start with Why: How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action - cover

2. Start with Why: How Great Leaders Inspire Everyone to Take Action

by Simon Sinek

Recommended by 20 leaders, including Richard Branson, Steven Bartlett and Tony Robbins

Simon Sinek’s Golden Circle argues that leaders who inspire begin with purpose, the why, before explaining how and what, and he contrasts inspiration with manipulation through examples such as the Wright Brothers and Southwest Airlines. Lex Na Wei Ming used it to align employees and investors around one purpose.

See all 20 recommendations and sources

Principles: Life and Work - cover

3. Principles: Life and Work

by Ray Dalio

Recommended by 21 leaders, including Bill Gates, Michael Bloomberg and Tony Robbins

Ray Dalio sets out the rules he built for running Bridgewater Associates, grounded in radical truth and radical transparency, and how people and organizations decide, face problems and build strong teams. Reed Hastings says it reshaped his leadership style by pushing him to live more honestly.

See all 21 recommendations and sources

Creativity, Inc.: Overcoming the Unseen Forces That Stand in the Way of True Inspiration - cover

4. Creativity, Inc.: Overcoming the Unseen Forces That Stand in the Way of True Inspiration

by Ed Catmull, Amy Wallace

Recommended by 12 leaders, including Mark Zuckerberg, Demis Hassabis and Brene Brown

Ed Catmull, co-founder of Pixar, explains how a leader builds and protects a culture where creative work thrives, opening up the studio’s Braintrust sessions, story meetings and postmortems. Brene Brown ranks it among the leadership books that matter most today.

See all 12 recommendations and sources

High Output Management - cover

5. High Output Management

by Andrew S. Grove

Recommended by 8 leaders, including Mark Zuckerberg, Marc Andreessen and Tobi Lütke

Andrew S. Grove turns his years running Intel into a working manual for managers, covering objectives and key results, performance reviews, training and how to build teams that produce. Mark Zuckerberg credits it with shaping his own management style.

See all 8 recommendations and sources

Leadership and Self-Deception: Getting Out of the Box - cover

6. Leadership and Self-Deception: Getting Out of the Box

by The Arbinger Institute

Recommended by 10 leaders, including Verne Harnish, Bruce L. Christensen and Holger Arians

The Arbinger Institute argues that self-deception keeps leaders from seeing how they hurt their own and others’ performance, and links it to most problems of trust, accountability and commitment at work. Verne Harnish says it had an immediate effect on the fast-growth CEOs he works with.

See all 10 recommendations and sources

The Five Dysfunctions of a Team - cover

7. The Five Dysfunctions of a Team

by Patrick Lencioni

Recommended by 6 leaders, including Joel Gascoigne, Roxana Bitoleanu and Mikhail Dubov

Patrick Lencioni tells the story of Kathryn Petersen, a new chief executive facing a divided leadership team, to explain five dysfunctions, from absence of trust to inattention to results, and how to fix them. Holger Seim says it taught him that strong team performance takes conscious effort.

See all 6 recommendations and sources

The Making of a Manager: What to Do When Everyone Looks to You - cover

8. The Making of a Manager: What to Do When Everyone Looks to You

by Julie Zhuo

Recommended by 10 leaders, including Sam Altman, Mike Krieger and Stewart Butterfield

Julie Zhuo became a manager at 25 and wrote a field guide to the job, from hiring and firing to running meetings and earning the trust of reports. Stewart Butterfield says Slack gave it to its new managers.

See all 10 recommendations and sources

Extreme Ownership: How U.S. Navy SEALs Lead and Win - cover

9. Extreme Ownership: How U.S. Navy SEALs Lead and Win

by Jocko Willink, Leif Babin

Recommended by 6 leaders, including Roger Ailes, Tim Ferriss and Mark Moses

Former Navy SEALs Jocko Willink and Leif Babin draw on combat in Ramadi to argue that a team wins or fails on the leadership shown at every level, with one principle per chapter, such as Decentralized Command and Leading Up the Chain. Tim Ferriss says he loved it.

See all 6 recommendations and sources

The Score Takes Care of Itself: My Philosophy of Leadership - cover

10. The Score Takes Care of Itself: My Philosophy of Leadership

by Bill Walsh, Steve Jamison, Craig Walsh

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Jack Dorsey, Ryan Holiday and Noah Kagan

Bill Walsh, who took the San Francisco 49ers from the worst franchise in sports to a dynasty, explains his leadership philosophy of high standards, ethics and the leader as teacher. Garrett Moon calls it the first book he recommends to newly promoted managers.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

How Google Works - cover

11. How Google Works

by Eric Schmidt, Jonathan Rosenberg

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Nicolae Andronic, Gary Bury and Radu Marcusu

Eric Schmidt and Jonathan Rosenberg share the management lessons from helping build Google, from hiring smart creatives and giving them room to maxims on culture, decisions and innovation such as Think 10X. Andreas Zhou says it made him study what Google does differently.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

Reinventing Organizations - cover

12. Reinventing Organizations

by Frederic Laloux

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Cristina Riesen, Armina Sirbu and Bogdan Lucaciu

Frederic Laloux studied more than fifty organizations, among them Buurtzorg and Morning Star, to describe the Teal model of running a company on self-management, wholeness and evolutionary purpose. Elaine Wherry calls it a thorough work of organizational theory that avoids self-promotion.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

The Coaching Habit: Say Less, Ask More & Change the Way You Lead Forever - cover

13. The Coaching Habit: Say Less, Ask More & Change the Way You Lead Forever

by Michael Bungay Stanier

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Brene Brown, Seth Godin and Armina Sirbu

Michael Bungay Stanier gives managers seven questions, among them the Focus, Lazy and Learning questions, to make coaching a daily habit of saying less and asking more. Armina Sirbu recommends it to anyone who needs to coach a team.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

Radical Candor: Be a Kick-Ass Boss Without Losing Your Humanity - cover

14. Radical Candor: Be a Kick-Ass Boss Without Losing Your Humanity

by Kim Scott

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Daniel Pink, Christopher Lochhead and Thomas Graziani

Kim Scott draws on her executive years at Apple and Google to make the case that a good boss must care personally while challenging directly, and sorts feedback into four types, with radical candor as the goal. Daniel Pink praises its guidance on giving and receiving feedback.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

Everybody Matters: The Extraordinary Power of Caring for Your People Like Family - cover

15. Everybody Matters: The Extraordinary Power of Caring for Your People Like Family

by Bob Chapman, Raj Sisodia

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Simon Sinek, Doug McMillon and Ron Shaich

Bob Chapman and Raj Sisodia describe how Barry-Wehmiller treats employees like family, avoiding mass layoffs in the Great Recession through steps such as a month of unpaid leave. Simon Sinek holds up Chapman as an example of a company run by putting people first.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

Turn the Ship Around!: A True Story of Turning Followers into Leaders - cover

16. Turn the Ship Around!: A True Story of Turning Followers into Leaders

by L. David Marquet

Recommended by 3 leaders: Simon Sinek, Jason Fried and Lynn Perkins

L. David Marquet took command of the submarine Santa Fe, then ranked worst in the fleet, and replaced the habit of giving every order with leadership at every level of the crew. Jason Fried calls it his favorite business book.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

What Got You Here Won't Get You There: How successful people become even more successful - cover

17. What Got You Here Won’t Get You There: How successful people become even more successful

by Marshall Goldsmith

Recommended by 3 leaders: James Clear, Cody McLain and Mark Moses

Marshall Goldsmith, an executive coach, lists twenty habits that hold back already successful leaders and offers a systematic way to change behavior. James Clear recommends it to people who are successful yet know they are not perfect.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

Tribes: We Need You to Lead Us - cover

18. Tribes: We Need You to Lead Us

by Seth Godin

Recommended by 3 leaders: Bogdana Butnar, Michael Herrmann and Andrew Youderian

Seth Godin defines a tribe as people connected to an idea, a leader and one another, and argues the web has created a shortage of leaders willing to rally such groups. Andrew Youderian drew on it while learning to lead a community.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

Trillion Dollar Coach: The Leadership Playbook of Silicon Valley's Bill Campbell - cover

19. Trillion Dollar Coach: The Leadership Playbook of Silicon Valley’s Bill Campbell

by Eric Schmidt, Jonathan Rosenberg, Alan Eagle

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Tim Cook, Sundar Pichai and Sheryl Sandberg

Eric Schmidt, Jonathan Rosenberg and Alan Eagle record the methods of Bill Campbell, the coach behind leaders at Google, Apple and Intuit, drawing on interviews with more than eighty people about building trust and resolving team tensions. Adam Grant calls Campbell Silicon Valley’s best-kept secret.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

The 5 Levels of Leadership: Proven Steps to Maximize Your Potential - cover

20. The 5 Levels of Leadership: Proven Steps to Maximize Your Potential

by John C. Maxwell

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Dan T. Cathy, Ed Bastian and Lilian Ong

John C. Maxwell describes five levels of leadership, from Position, where people follow because they must, through Permission, Production and People Development to Pinnacle, and how to master each before climbing. Ed Bastian says Maxwell taught the levels to leaders at Delta with strong results.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

The Ride of a Lifetime: Lessons Learned from 15 Years as CEO of the Walt Disney Company - cover

21. The Ride of a Lifetime: Lessons Learned from 15 Years as CEO of the Walt Disney Company

by Robert Iger

Recommended by 3 leaders: Steven Bartlett, Brene Brown and Daniel Coyle

Robert Iger recounts his 15 years running Disney, when he committed to quality, embraced technology and thought globally, and lays out leadership principles such as optimism, courage, decisiveness and fairness. Daniel Coyle calls it a playbook for leading through the key challenges of the age.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

The Captain Class: The Hidden Force That Creates the World's Greatest Teams - cover

22. The Captain Class: The Hidden Force That Creates the World’s Greatest Teams

by Sam Walker

Recommended by 2 leaders: Ryan Holiday and Eric Ries

Sam Walker ranked thousands of sports teams to find the sixteen most dominant and found their common factor was a type of captain, whose seven traits include doggedness and emotional control. Ryan Holiday calls it the best leadership book he read that year.

See all 2 recommendations and sources

Eleven Rings: The Soul of Success - cover

23. Eleven Rings: The Soul of Success

by Phil Jackson

Recommended by 2 leaders: Ryan Holiday and Adam Lawrence

Phil Jackson explains how he coached Chicago and Los Angeles to eleven championships by leading through authenticity and ego-free teamwork, drawing on Zen meditation and Native American philosophy, and persuading stars to put the team first. Ryan Holiday calls it his favorite leadership book in years.

See all 2 recommendations and sources

The Winner Within - cover

24. The Winner Within

by Pat Riley

Recommended by 2 leaders: Ryan Holiday and Ken Coleman

Pat Riley, the basketball coach, sets out his approach to teamwork, drawn from years leading champion players, as a plan for success at work, at home and in personal goals. Ryan Holiday counts it among the best coaching and leadership books he read that year.

See all 2 recommendations and sources

Reboot: Leadership and the Art of Growing Up - cover

25. Reboot: Leadership and the Art of Growing Up

by Jerry Colonna

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Angela Duckworth, Adam Grant and Brad Feld

Jerry Colonna, the coach nicknamed the CEO Whisperer, asks leaders to examine themselves radically, mixing Buddhism and Jungian therapy with blunt talk to help founders confront old patterns. Angela Duckworth says it explains why growing a company requires its founder to grow as a person.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

Nine Lies About Work: A Freethinking Leader’s Guide to the Real World - cover

26. Nine Lies About Work: A Freethinking Leader’s Guide to the Real World

by Marcus Buckingham, Ashley Goodall

Recommended by 2 leaders: Adam Grant and Ali Abdaal

Marcus Buckingham and Ashley Goodall take apart nine beliefs about work, arguing that the strength of a team counts for more than company culture and that people want useful attention more than a stream of feedback. Ali Abdaal recommends it to anyone who leads a team.

See all 2 recommendations and sources

EntreLeadership: 20 Years of Practical Business Wisdom from the Trenches - cover

27. EntreLeadership: 20 Years of Practical Business Wisdom from the Trenches

by Dave Ramsey

Recommended by 2 leaders: James Murphy and Andrew Youderian

Dave Ramsey builds on the company he started at a card table to argue that a team never outgrows its leader, covering ownership, unity, goals, time and debt-free growth. Andrew Youderian calls it a guide to being a good, empathetic manager.

See all 2 recommendations and sources

Dare to Lead: Brave Work. Tough Conversations. Whole Hearts. - cover

28. Dare to Lead: Brave Work. Tough Conversations. Whole Hearts.

by Brene Brown

Recommended by 3 leaders: Sheryl Sandberg, Tarana Burke and Ed Catmull

Brene Brown defines a leader as anyone who takes responsibility for developing potential in people and ideas, and draws on two decades of research to show how to build courage into a culture through curiosity, shared power and hard conversations. Sheryl Sandberg calls it a practical guide to courageous leadership.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

Wooden on Leadership: How to Create a Winning Organization - cover

29. Wooden on Leadership: How to Create a Winning Organization

by John Wooden

Recommended by 2 leaders: Jim Sinegal and Alex Hormozi

John Wooden pairs his Pyramid of Success with his 12 Lessons in Leadership and notes kept since 1948, judging success by full effort in service of the team. Jim Sinegal says the pyramid is where competitive greatness for any organization begins.

See all 2 recommendations and sources

Permission to Screw Up: How I Learned to Lead by Doing (Almost) Everything Wrong - cover

30. Permission to Screw Up: How I Learned to Lead by Doing (Almost) Everything Wrong

by Kristen Hadeed

Recommended by 3 leaders: Seth Godin, Susan Cain and Kip Tindell

Kristen Hadeed describes learning to lead at Student Maid, the cleaning company she started in college, through mistakes such as fixing staff errors herself rather than holding the team to account. Seth Godin praises it as a remedy for the pretense that leaders must be perfect.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

Unstoppable Teams: The Four Essential Actions of High-Performance Leadership - cover

31. Unstoppable Teams: The Four Essential Actions of High-Performance Leadership

by Alden Mills

Recommended by 3 leaders: Liz Wiseman, Douglas Conant and Arne Sorenson

Alden Mills, a former SEAL platoon leader and founder of Perfect Fitness, argues that winning teams in combat and business rest on trust, empathy, care and service to others. Arne Sorenson takes from it that teams who look after their members deliver results.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

Rising to Power: The Journey of Exceptional Executives - cover

32. Rising to Power: The Journey of Exceptional Executives

by Ron A. Carucci, Eric C. Hansen

Recommended by 3 leaders: Tom Stillwell, Dave West and Ken Krivanec

Ron A. Carucci and Eric C. Hansen draw on a ten-year study of leaders moving into executive roles to map the transitions where new executives most often fail. Dave West calls it a roadmap for leaders climbing into the executive ranks.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

The Myth of the Strong Leader: Political Leadership in the Modern Age - cover

33. The Myth of the Strong Leader: Political Leadership in the Modern Age

by Archie Brown

Recommended by 1 leader: Bill Gates

Archie Brown, an Oxford scholar of politics, challenges the idea that dominant leaders achieve most, surveying a century of heads of government to show the value of collegial leadership. Bill Gates notes that the leaders Brown credits most tend to collaborate and delegate.

See all 1 recommendation and sources

Limitless: Leadership That Endures - cover

34. Limitless: Leadership That Endures

by Ajaz Ahmed

Recommended by 1 leader: Richard Branson

Ajaz Ahmed uses the stories of Ford, Rudkin, Chanel and other business founders to describe a lasting philosophy of leadership, arguing that the most enduring companies were run by people who looked past business convention. Richard Branson includes it on his lifetime reading list.

See all 1 recommendation and sources

Tribal Leadership: Leveraging Natural Groups to Build a Thriving Organization - cover

35. Tribal Leadership: Leveraging Natural Groups to Build a Thriving Organization

by Dave Logan, John King, Halee Fischer-Wright

Recommended by 1 leader: Tony Hsieh

Dave Logan, John King and Halee Fischer-Wright treat every organization as a set of tribes of up to 150 people and give leaders tools to raise a group’s culture one stage at a time. Tony Hsieh says it codifies what Zappos did by instinct.

See all 1 recommendation and sources

Monday Morning Leadership: 8 Mentoring Sessions You Can't Afford to Miss - cover

36. Monday Morning Leadership: 8 Mentoring Sessions You Can’t Afford to Miss

by David Cottrell

Recommended by 1 leader: Dan Amos

David Cottrell tells a short business fable about a manager whose operation is failing and whose job is at risk, as he works through lessons on leadership and motivating staff with a mentor. Dan Amos calls it a clear roadmap to becoming a better manager.

See all 1 recommendation and sources

On Fire at Work: How Great Companies Ignite Passion in Their People Without Burning Them Out - cover

37. On Fire at Work: How Great Companies Ignite Passion in Their People Without Burning Them Out

by Eric Chester

Recommended by 1 leader: Steve Caldiera

Eric Chester interviewed more than 25 founders and chief executives at companies such as Wegmans, Marriott and The Container Store to show how leaders build passion in staff rather than settling for engagement. Steve Caldiera praises its strategies for getting employees to work like co-owners.

See all 1 recommendation and sources

The Ordinary Leader: 10 Key Insights for Building and Leading a Thriving Organization - cover

38. The Ordinary Leader: 10 Key Insights for Building and Leading a Thriving Organization

by Randy Grieser

Recommended by 1 leader: Dave Lloyd

Randy Grieser writes for the people who lead small organizations and teams, setting out ten insights that include vision, self-awareness, hiring for culture fit, delegation and organizational health, backed by a survey of over 1,700 leaders and staff. Dave Lloyd values its practical strategies.

See all 1 recommendation and sources

Also worth reading

Good to Great: Why Some Companies Make the Leap and Others Don't - cover

39. Good to Great: Why Some Companies Make the Leap and Others Don’t

by Jim Collins

Recommended by 19 leaders, including Jeff Bezos, Brian Scudamore and Marvin Liao

Jim Collins and his researchers compared companies that made a lasting leap in performance with similar firms that stalled, and drew out ideas such as the hedgehog concept. Chandini Jain points to its rule of getting the right people on the bus before choosing a direction.

See all 19 recommendations and sources

Steve Jobs - cover

40. Steve Jobs

by Walter Isaacson

Recommended by 16 leaders, including Ryan Holiday, Fabrice Grinda and Yaro Starak

Walter Isaacson’s authorized biography, built on more than forty interviews with Jobs, follows the perfectionism and drive he brought to running Apple without softening his flaws. Ryan Holiday says it captures Jobs at his best, determined and creative, as well as his pettiness.

See all 16 recommendations and sources

Lean In: Women, Work, and the Will to Lead - cover

41. Lean In: Women, Work, and the Will to Lead

by Sheryl Sandberg, Nell Scovell

Recommended by 15 leaders, including Mark Zuckerberg, Richard Branson and Oprah Winfrey

Sheryl Sandberg, writing as Facebook’s operating chief, examines why so few women reach the top in government and business, mixing her own choices with data on negotiation, mentorship and careers built like a jungle gym. Jim Collins argues that society cannot afford to lose half its ablest people from leadership.

See all 15 recommendations and sources

Dune - cover

42. Dune

by Frank Herbert

Recommended by 8 leaders, including Tim Ferriss, Tim O'Reilly and Michael Arrington

Frank Herbert’s novel follows young Paul Atreides after his noble family takes charge of Arrakis, the desert planet that alone produces the spice melange, as rival factions close in. Tim Ferriss says everything about leadership is in it, and Michael Arrington praises its view of strategy in crisis.

See all 8 recommendations and sources

The Effective Executive: The Definitive Guide to Getting the Right Things Done - cover

43. The Effective Executive: The Definitive Guide to Getting the Right Things Done

by Peter Drucker

Recommended by 5 leaders, including Tim Ferriss, Matt Mullenweg and Henry Medine

Peter Drucker defines an executive by whether the right things get done and names five learnable practices: managing time, choosing a contribution, using strengths, setting priorities and making effective decisions. Tim Ferriss rates it above nearly every so-called time management book.

See all 5 recommendations and sources

Jack: Straight from the Gut - cover

44. Jack: Straight from the Gut

by Jack Welch, John A. Byrne

Recommended by 3 leaders: Warren Buffett, Annika Falkengren and Tudor Mihailescu

Jack Welch tells, with John A. Byrne, how he spent twenty years turning General Electric into an engine of growth, returning again and again to people and to demanding the best from them. Annika Falkengren took from it that facts must be faced however brutal.

See all 3 recommendations and sources

The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success - cover

45. The Outsiders: Eight Unconventional CEOs and Their Radically Rational Blueprint for Success

by William N. Thorndike

Recommended by 4 leaders, including Michael Dell, Thomas A. Russo and Mason Hawkins

William N. Thorndike profiles eight modest chief executives, at firms such as Teledyne and Capital Cities, who beat the market by allocating capital and people well and by focusing on value per share. Michael Dell recommends it to leaders willing to chart their own course.

See all 4 recommendations and sources

Hot Seat: The Startup CEO Guidebook - cover

46. Hot Seat: The Startup CEO Guidebook

by Dan Shapiro

Recommended by 2 leaders: Cody McLain and Kristen Hamilton

Dan Shapiro, a four-time founder, walks through five phases of running a startup, including a leadership section on strategy and culture and a management section on the board, team disputes and playing the CEO card. Kristen Hamilton calls it realistic advice from someone who knows the job.

See all 2 recommendations and sources